Does Internet use enhance life satisfaction among older informal carers in Europe? Evidence from a multilevel analysis of SHARE data

In a context of demographic ageing, Internet use represents an important resource to enhance the wellbeing of older adults and, in particular, of a potentially more vulnerable subgroup – informal carers. This study examines the association between Internet use and life satisfaction among older people providing informal care in Europe. Using data from Wave 9 of the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE), the analysis documents a positive and significant association between Internet use and life satisfaction, which remains after controlling for a range of individual and contextual factors. Moreover, Internet use appears more beneficial for those providing care outside the household, while it assumes a compensatory function among co-resident caregivers. The interpretation of results draws on the theoretical frameworks of the Capability Approach, Recognition Theory, and Cumulative (Dis)advantage Theory, highlighting the relational and stratified nature of wellbeing in later life.