CRESST is an experiment for the direct detection of dark matter, capable of detecting nuclear recoils down to 10 eV, which results in an impressive sensitivity for sub-GeV dark matter particles. For a better understanding of the measured background a background model is developed. The background components are considered via Geant4 simulations. At the current state, the CRESST background model only considers bulk contaminations and treats all detector surfaces as perfect plains. This contribution presents potential effects of a surface contamination with radiogenic nuclides, in combination with the influence of the crystals surface roughness. Nuclide decays near the crystal surface may lead to partial energy deposition inside the detector, potentially causing MeV energy events to influence the background in the keV energy range. Since default Geant4 is not capable of simulating a rough surface, a new extension for simulating a rough surface is developed and the impact of different roughness configurations is studied.

Grüner, C., Angloher, G., Banik, S., Benato, G., Bento, A., Bertolini, A., et al. (2024). Geant4 simulations of the influence of contamination and roughness of the detector surface on background spectra in CRESST. In 18th International Conference on Topics in Astroparticle and Underground Physics, TAUP 2023. Sissa Medialab Srl [10.22323/1.441.0092].

Geant4 simulations of the influence of contamination and roughness of the detector surface on background spectra in CRESST

Canonica L.;Pattavina L.;
2024

Abstract

CRESST is an experiment for the direct detection of dark matter, capable of detecting nuclear recoils down to 10 eV, which results in an impressive sensitivity for sub-GeV dark matter particles. For a better understanding of the measured background a background model is developed. The background components are considered via Geant4 simulations. At the current state, the CRESST background model only considers bulk contaminations and treats all detector surfaces as perfect plains. This contribution presents potential effects of a surface contamination with radiogenic nuclides, in combination with the influence of the crystals surface roughness. Nuclide decays near the crystal surface may lead to partial energy deposition inside the detector, potentially causing MeV energy events to influence the background in the keV energy range. Since default Geant4 is not capable of simulating a rough surface, a new extension for simulating a rough surface is developed and the impact of different roughness configurations is studied.
paper
Dark Matter; Galaxies; Germanium alloys; Isotopes; Surface measurement
English
18th International Conference on Topics in Astroparticle and Underground Physics, TAUP 2023 - 28 August 2023 through 1 September 2023
2023
18th International Conference on Topics in Astroparticle and Underground Physics, TAUP 2023
22-mar-2024
2024
441
092
open
Grüner, C., Angloher, G., Banik, S., Benato, G., Bento, A., Bertolini, A., et al. (2024). Geant4 simulations of the influence of contamination and roughness of the detector surface on background spectra in CRESST. In 18th International Conference on Topics in Astroparticle and Underground Physics, TAUP 2023. Sissa Medialab Srl [10.22323/1.441.0092].
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/10281/586887
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