Coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CEνNS) poses an irreducible background in the search for dark matter-nucleus elastic scatterings, which is commonly known as the neutrino floor. As direct dark matter search experiments keep improving their sensitivity into so far unexplored regions, they face the challenge of approaching this neutrino floor. A precise description of the CEνNS signal is therefore crucial for the description of backgrounds for future DM searches. In this work we discuss the scenario of detecting neutrinos in low-threshold, high-exposure cryogenic solid state experiments optimized for the search of low-mass dark matter. The energy range considered is completely dominated by solar neutrinos. In absence of any dark matter events, we treat solar neutrinos as the main signal of interest. We show that sensitivity to the flux of neutrinos from different production mechanisms can be achieved. In particular we investigate the sensitivity to the flux of pp and 7Be neutrinos, as well as CNO neutrinos. Furthermore, we investigate the sensitivity to dark matter signals in the presence of a solar neutrino background for different experimental scenarios, which are defined by three parameters: the target material, the energy threshold and the exposure. We show that experiments with thresholds of O(eV) and exposures of O(tonne-years), using CaWO4 or Al2O3 targets, have discovery potential for dark matter interaction cross sections in the neutrino floor.

Bento, A., Bertolini, A., Canonica, L., Di Lorenzo, S., Dominsky, F., Iachellini, N., et al. (2024). Solar neutrinos in cryogenic detectors. THE EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL. C, PARTICLES AND FIELDS, 84(10) [10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-13502-1].

Solar neutrinos in cryogenic detectors

Canonica L.;
2024

Abstract

Coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CEνNS) poses an irreducible background in the search for dark matter-nucleus elastic scatterings, which is commonly known as the neutrino floor. As direct dark matter search experiments keep improving their sensitivity into so far unexplored regions, they face the challenge of approaching this neutrino floor. A precise description of the CEνNS signal is therefore crucial for the description of backgrounds for future DM searches. In this work we discuss the scenario of detecting neutrinos in low-threshold, high-exposure cryogenic solid state experiments optimized for the search of low-mass dark matter. The energy range considered is completely dominated by solar neutrinos. In absence of any dark matter events, we treat solar neutrinos as the main signal of interest. We show that sensitivity to the flux of neutrinos from different production mechanisms can be achieved. In particular we investigate the sensitivity to the flux of pp and 7Be neutrinos, as well as CNO neutrinos. Furthermore, we investigate the sensitivity to dark matter signals in the presence of a solar neutrino background for different experimental scenarios, which are defined by three parameters: the target material, the energy threshold and the exposure. We show that experiments with thresholds of O(eV) and exposures of O(tonne-years), using CaWO4 or Al2O3 targets, have discovery potential for dark matter interaction cross sections in the neutrino floor.
Articolo in rivista - Articolo scientifico
Atoms; Dark Matter; Elastic scattering; Negative ions; Neutrons; Particle detectors; Photons; Positive ions;
English
28-ott-2024
2024
84
10
1118
none
Bento, A., Bertolini, A., Canonica, L., Di Lorenzo, S., Dominsky, F., Iachellini, N., et al. (2024). Solar neutrinos in cryogenic detectors. THE EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL. C, PARTICLES AND FIELDS, 84(10) [10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-13502-1].
File in questo prodotto:
Non ci sono file associati a questo prodotto.

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/10281/526165
Citazioni
  • Scopus 0
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? 0
Social impact