It is known that early music learning (playing of an instrument) modifies functional brain structure (both white and gray matter) and connectivity, especially callosal transfer, motor control/coordination and auditory processing. We compared visual processing of notes and words in 15 professional musicians and 15 controls by recording their synchronized bioelectrical activity (ERPs) in response to words and notes. We found that musical training in childhood (from age ~ 8 years) modifies neural mechanisms of word reading, whatever the genetic predisposition, which was unknown. While letter processing was strongly left-lateralized in controls, the fusiform (BA37) and inferior occipital gyri (BA18) were activated in both hemispheres in musicians for both word and music processing. The evidence that the neural mechanism of letter processing differed in musicians and controls (being absolutely bilateral in musicians) suggests that musical expertise modifies the neural mechanisms of letter reading.
Proverbio, A.M., Manfredi, M., Zani, A., & Adorni, R. (2012). Musical expertise affects neural bases of letter recognition. NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA.
Citazione: | Proverbio, A.M., Manfredi, M., Zani, A., & Adorni, R. (2012). Musical expertise affects neural bases of letter recognition. NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA. |
Tipo: | Articolo in rivista - Articolo scientifico |
Carattere della pubblicazione: | Scientifica |
Presenza di un coautore afferente ad Istituzioni straniere: | No |
Titolo: | Musical expertise affects neural bases of letter recognition |
Autori: | Proverbio, AM; Manfredi, M; Zani, A; Adorni, R |
Autori: | |
Data di pubblicazione: | 10-dic-2012 |
Lingua: | English |
Rivista: | NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI): | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2012.12.001 |
Appare nelle tipologie: | 01 - Articolo su rivista |