Investigating awareness of internal state of the body (i.e. interoception) is a promising field in the neuroscience domain. Evidence indicated interoceptive alterations in a wide variety of conditions. However, among literature, there is a consistent lack of information regarding the psychological correlates of interoceptive awareness (IA) in healthy population. Methods: 54 subjects performed a complete interoceptive assessment for accuracy (IAc), metacognitive awareness (IAw), and sensibility (IAs) measured through M.A.I.A questionnaire. Subjects also performed psychological assessment for depression (BDI), anxiety (BAI), state and trait anxiety (STAI), and eating disorders (EDI-3) risks. Results: IAc and IAw positively correlated across the whole sample and IAw strongly positively correlated with several MAIA subscales. Significant negative correlations were also found with state anxiety and depressive symptoms. Female subjects exhibited a different interoceptive pattern with a negative relationship between IAc and BMI, and IAw and state anxiety. Conversely, male subjects exhibited a positive relationship between IAw and BMI, and IAc and Age, while IAw showed a negative relationship with state anxiety and depression. Conclusions: Perception of internal state of the body and relative metacognitive awareness appeared only partially connected. Different interoceptive patterns between male and female subjects appeared primarily related to specific body perceptions rather than gender differences. Considering the relationship between interoception and wellbeing, knowledge regarding how interoceptive processes work could help develop tailored technological interventions that utilize interoceptive treatments and multisensory stimulation to enhance human well-been through technology.

Di Lernia, D., Serino, S., Riva, G. (2019). Psychological correlates of interoceptive perception in healthy population. In P. Cipresso, S. Serino, D. Villani (a cura di), Pervasive Computing Paradigms for Mental Health 9th International Conference, MindCare 2019, Buenos Aires, Argentina, April 23–24, 2019, Proceedings (pp. 71-82). Springer Verlag [10.1007/978-3-030-25872-6_6].

Psychological correlates of interoceptive perception in healthy population

Serino S.
Secondo
;
2019

Abstract

Investigating awareness of internal state of the body (i.e. interoception) is a promising field in the neuroscience domain. Evidence indicated interoceptive alterations in a wide variety of conditions. However, among literature, there is a consistent lack of information regarding the psychological correlates of interoceptive awareness (IA) in healthy population. Methods: 54 subjects performed a complete interoceptive assessment for accuracy (IAc), metacognitive awareness (IAw), and sensibility (IAs) measured through M.A.I.A questionnaire. Subjects also performed psychological assessment for depression (BDI), anxiety (BAI), state and trait anxiety (STAI), and eating disorders (EDI-3) risks. Results: IAc and IAw positively correlated across the whole sample and IAw strongly positively correlated with several MAIA subscales. Significant negative correlations were also found with state anxiety and depressive symptoms. Female subjects exhibited a different interoceptive pattern with a negative relationship between IAc and BMI, and IAw and state anxiety. Conversely, male subjects exhibited a positive relationship between IAw and BMI, and IAc and Age, while IAw showed a negative relationship with state anxiety and depression. Conclusions: Perception of internal state of the body and relative metacognitive awareness appeared only partially connected. Different interoceptive patterns between male and female subjects appeared primarily related to specific body perceptions rather than gender differences. Considering the relationship between interoception and wellbeing, knowledge regarding how interoceptive processes work could help develop tailored technological interventions that utilize interoceptive treatments and multisensory stimulation to enhance human well-been through technology.
Capitolo o saggio
Emotions; Interoception; Interoceptive awareness; Interoceptive stimulation; Interoceptive technology; Interoceptive treatments;
English
Pervasive Computing Paradigms for Mental Health 9th International Conference, MindCare 2019, Buenos Aires, Argentina, April 23–24, 2019, Proceedings
Cipresso, P; Serino, S; Villani, D
2019
9783030258719
288
Springer Verlag
71
82
Di Lernia, D., Serino, S., Riva, G. (2019). Psychological correlates of interoceptive perception in healthy population. In P. Cipresso, S. Serino, D. Villani (a cura di), Pervasive Computing Paradigms for Mental Health 9th International Conference, MindCare 2019, Buenos Aires, Argentina, April 23–24, 2019, Proceedings (pp. 71-82). Springer Verlag [10.1007/978-3-030-25872-6_6].
none
File in questo prodotto:
Non ci sono file associati a questo prodotto.

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/10281/395522
Citazioni
  • Scopus 1
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? ND
Social impact