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Bicocca Open Archive
The science guiding the EUREC4A campaign and its measurements is presented. EUREC4A comprised roughly 5 weeks of measurements in the downstream winter trades of the North Atlantic - eastward and southeastward of Barbados. Through its ability to characterize processes operating across a wide range of scales, EUREC4A marked a turning point in our ability to observationally study factors influencing clouds in the trades, how they will respond to warming, and their link to other components of the earth system, such as upper-ocean processes or the life cycle of particulate matter. This characterization was made possible by thousands (2500) of sondes distributed to measure circulations on meso- (200 km) and larger (500 km) scales, roughly 400 h of flight time by four heavily instrumented research aircraft; four global-class research vessels; an advanced ground-based cloud observatory; scores of autonomous observing platforms operating in the upper ocean (nearly 10 000 profiles), lower atmosphere (continuous profiling), and along the air-sea interface; a network of water stable isotopologue measurements; targeted tasking of satellite remote sensing; and modeling with a new generation of weather and climate models. In addition to providing an outline of the novel measurements and their composition into a unified and coordinated campaign, the six distinct scientific facets that EUREC4A explored - from North Brazil Current rings to turbulence-induced clustering of cloud droplets and its influence on warm-rain formation - are presented along with an overview of EUREC4A's outreach activities, environmental impact, and guidelines for scientific practice. Track data for all platforms are standardized and accessible at 10.25326/165 , and a film documenting the campaign is provided as a video supplement.
Stevens, B., Bony, S., Farrell, D., Ament, F., Blyth, A., Fairall, C., et al. (2021). EUREC4A. EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCE DATA, 13(8), 4067-4119 [10.5194/essd-13-4067-2021].
EUREC4A
Stevens B.
;Bony S.
;Farrell D.;Ament F.;Blyth A.;Fairall C.;Karstensen J.;Quinn P. K.;Speich S.;Acquistapace C.;Aemisegger F.;Albright A. L.;Bellenger H.;Bodenschatz E.;Caesar K. -A.;Chewitt-Lucas R.;De Boer G.;Delanoe J.;Denby L.;Ewald F.;Fildier B.;Forde M.;George G.;Gross S.;Hagen M.;Hausold A.;Heywood K. J.;Hirsch L.;Jacob M.;Jansen F.;Kinne S.;Klocke D.;Kolling T.;Konow H.;Lothon M.;Mohr W.;Naumann A. K.;Nuijens L.;Olivier L.;Pincus R.;Pohlker M.;Reverdin G.;Roberts G.;Schnitt S.;Schulz H.;Pier Siebesma A.;Stephan C. C.;Sullivan P.;Touze-Peiffer L.;Vial J.;Vogel R.;Zuidema P.;Alexander N.;Alves L.;Arixi S.;Asmath H.;Bagheri G.;Baier K.;Bailey A.;Baranowski D.;Baron A.;Barrau S.;Barrett P. A.;Batier F.;Behrendt A.;Bendinger A.;Beucher F.;Bigorre S.;Blades E.;Blossey P.;Bock O.;Boing S.;Bosser P.;Bourras D.;Bouruet-Aubertot P.;Bower K.;Branellec P.;Branger H.;Brennek M.;Brewer A.;Brilouet P. -E.;Brugmann B.;Buehler S. A.;Burke E.;Burton R.;Calmer R.;Canonici J. -C.;Carton X.;Cato G.;Charles J. A.;Chazette P.;Chen Y.;Chilinski M. T.;Choularton T.;Chuang P.;Clarke S.;Coe H.;Cornet C.;Coutris P.;Couvreux F.;Crewell S.;Cronin T.;Cui Z.;Cuypers Y.;Daley A.;Damerell G. M.;Dauhut T.;Deneke H.;Desbios J. -P.;Dorner S.;Donner S.;Douet V.;Drushka K.;Dutsch M.;Ehrlich A.;Emanuel K.;Emmanouilidis A.;Etienne J. -C.;Etienne-Leblanc S.;Faure G.;Feingold G.;Ferrero L.;Fix A.;Flamant C.;Flatau P. J.;Foltz G. R.;Forster L.;Furtuna I.;Gadian A.;Galewsky J.;Gallagher M.;Gallimore P.;Gaston C.;Gentemann C.;Geyskens N.;Giez A.;Gollop J.;Gouirand I.;Gourbeyre C.;De Graaf D.;De Groot G. E.;Grosz R.;Guttler J.;Gutleben M.;Hall K.;Harris G.;Helfer K. C.;Henze D.;Herbert C.;Holanda B.;Ibanez-Landeta A.;Intrieri J.;Iyer S.;Julien F.;Kalesse H.;Kazil J.;Kellman A.;Kidane A. T.;Kirchner U.;Klingebiel M.;Korner M.;Kremper L. A.;Kretzschmar J.;Kruger O.;Kumala W.;Kurz A.;L'Hegaret P.;Labaste M.;Lachlan-Cope T.;Laing A.;Landschutzer P.;Lang T.;Lange D.;Lange I.;Laplace C.;Lavik G.;Laxenaire R.;LeBihan C.;Leandro M.;Lefevre N.;Lena M.;Lenschow D.;Li Q.;Lloyd G.;Los S.;Losi N.;Lovell O.;Luneau C.;Makuch P.;Malinowski S.;Manta G.;Marinou E.;Marsden N.;Masson S.;Maury N.;Mayer B.;Mayers-Als M.;Mazel C.;McGeary W.;McWilliams J. C.;Mech M.;Mehlmann M.;Meroni A. N.;Mieslinger T.;Minikin A.;Minnett P.;Moller G.;Avalos Y. M.;Muller C.;Musat I.;Napoli A.;Neuberger A.;Noisel C.;Noone D.;Nordsiek F.;Nowak J. L.;Oswald L.;Parker D. J.;Peck C.;Person R.;Philippi M.;Plueddemann A.;Pohlker C.;Portge V.;Poschl U.;Pologne L.;Posyniak M.;Prange M.;Melendez E. Q.;Radtke J.;Ramage K.;Reimann J.;Renault L.;Reus K.;Reyes A.;Ribbe J.;Ringel M.;Ritschel M.;Rocha C. B.;Rochetin N.;Rottenbacher J.;Rollo C.;Royer H.;Sadoulet P.;Saffin L.;Sandiford S.;Sandu I.;Schafer M.;Schemann V.;Schirmacher I.;Schlenczek O.;Schmidt J.;Schroder M.;Schwarzenboeck A.;Sealy A.;Senff C. J.;Serikov I.;Shohan S.;Siddle E.;Smirnov A.;Spath F.;Spooner B.;Katharina Stolla M.;Szkolka W.;De Szoeke S. P.;Tarot S.;Tetoni E.;Thompson E.;Thomson J.;Tomassini L.;Totems J.;Ubele A. A.;Villiger L.;Von Arx J.;Wagner T.;Walther A.;Webber B.;Wendisch M.;Whitehall S.;Wiltshire A.;Wing A. A.;Wirth M.;Wiskandt J.;Wolf K.;Worbes L.;Wright E.;Wulfmeyer V.;Young S.;Zhang C.;Zhang D.;Ziemen F.;Zinner T.;Zoger M.
2021
Abstract
The science guiding the EUREC4A campaign and its measurements is presented. EUREC4A comprised roughly 5 weeks of measurements in the downstream winter trades of the North Atlantic - eastward and southeastward of Barbados. Through its ability to characterize processes operating across a wide range of scales, EUREC4A marked a turning point in our ability to observationally study factors influencing clouds in the trades, how they will respond to warming, and their link to other components of the earth system, such as upper-ocean processes or the life cycle of particulate matter. This characterization was made possible by thousands (2500) of sondes distributed to measure circulations on meso- (200 km) and larger (500 km) scales, roughly 400 h of flight time by four heavily instrumented research aircraft; four global-class research vessels; an advanced ground-based cloud observatory; scores of autonomous observing platforms operating in the upper ocean (nearly 10 000 profiles), lower atmosphere (continuous profiling), and along the air-sea interface; a network of water stable isotopologue measurements; targeted tasking of satellite remote sensing; and modeling with a new generation of weather and climate models. In addition to providing an outline of the novel measurements and their composition into a unified and coordinated campaign, the six distinct scientific facets that EUREC4A explored - from North Brazil Current rings to turbulence-induced clustering of cloud droplets and its influence on warm-rain formation - are presented along with an overview of EUREC4A's outreach activities, environmental impact, and guidelines for scientific practice. Track data for all platforms are standardized and accessible at 10.25326/165 , and a film documenting the campaign is provided as a video supplement.
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/10281/355850
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simulazione ASN
Il report seguente simula gli indicatori relativi alla propria produzione scientifica in relazione alle soglie ASN 2021-2023 del proprio SC/SSD. Si ricorda che il superamento dei valori soglia (almeno 2 su 3) è requisito necessario ma non sufficiente al conseguimento dell'abilitazione. La simulazione si basa sui dati IRIS e sugli indicatori bibliometrici alla data indicata e non tiene conto di eventuali periodi di congedo obbligatorio, che in sede di domanda ASN danno diritto a incrementi percentuali dei valori. La simulazione può differire dall'esito di un’eventuale domanda ASN sia per errori di catalogazione e/o dati mancanti in IRIS, sia per la variabilità dei dati bibliometrici nel tempo. Si consideri che Anvur calcola i valori degli indicatori all'ultima data utile per la presentazione delle domande.
La presente simulazione è stata realizzata sulla base delle specifiche raccolte sul tavolo ER del Focus Group IRIS coordinato dall’Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia e delle regole riportate nel DM 598/2018 e allegata Tabella A. Cineca, l’Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia e il Focus Group IRIS non si assumono alcuna responsabilità in merito all’uso che il diretto interessato o terzi faranno della simulazione. Si specifica inoltre che la simulazione contiene calcoli effettuati con dati e algoritmi di pubblico dominio e deve quindi essere considerata come un mero ausilio al calcolo svolgibile manualmente o con strumenti equivalenti.