In this paper, I set out to analyse the use of funeral oration in ancient cities as an educational strategy for dealing with the pain of death. In general, the forms of mourning present in a culture play a key part in the formation of future citizens: they contribute to shaping both collective and individual identity, offering shared meanings about major life events. The epitaphios logos helped both the individual and the community to overcome the fear of death, by “finding in the deeds of the dead a means of educating the living”, as Lysias observed in his Oration for the Fallen in the Corinthian War. I therefore examine literary texts from the classical era that illustrate the educational function of funeral orations, briefly comparing them with another educational tool for addressing bereavement, the tragedy.

Il contributo intende analizzare la funzione dell’orazione funebre nelle città antiche quale strategia educativa per affrontare il dolore della morte. Infatti, le forme di elaborazione del lutto presenti nelle culture risultano molto significative per la formazione dei futuri cittadini: esse contribuiscono a creare un’identità collettiva, confermano l’identità individuale, e offrono valori condivisi riguardo ai grandi eventi della vita, “educando i vivi attraverso le azioni dei morti”, come Lisia afferma in Orazione per i caduti in difesa dei Corinzi. Il saggio analizza alcune testimonianze letterarie di epoca classica che mostrano la funzione educativa dell’orazione funebre; in seguito, propone un breve confronto con un’altra strategia educativa di elaborazione del lutto, la tragedia.

Seveso, G. (2017). The funeral oration: a mean of educating the younger generations in the classical city. RICERCHE DI PEDAGOGIA E DIDATTICA, 59-68 [DOI: 10.6092/issn.1970-2221/7637].

The funeral oration: a mean of educating the younger generations in the classical city.

Seveso, G
2017

Abstract

In this paper, I set out to analyse the use of funeral oration in ancient cities as an educational strategy for dealing with the pain of death. In general, the forms of mourning present in a culture play a key part in the formation of future citizens: they contribute to shaping both collective and individual identity, offering shared meanings about major life events. The epitaphios logos helped both the individual and the community to overcome the fear of death, by “finding in the deeds of the dead a means of educating the living”, as Lysias observed in his Oration for the Fallen in the Corinthian War. I therefore examine literary texts from the classical era that illustrate the educational function of funeral orations, briefly comparing them with another educational tool for addressing bereavement, the tragedy.
Articolo in rivista - Articolo scientifico
informal education in Ancient Greece, pedagogy of death in ancient Greece, funeral orations in Ancient Greece, funeral laments in Ancient Greece, mourning in ancient Greece
educazione informale in Grecia antica, pedagogia della morte in Grecia antica, orazione funebre in Grecia Antica, lamento funebre in Grecia antica, lutto in Grecia antica
English
2017
59
68
open
Seveso, G. (2017). The funeral oration: a mean of educating the younger generations in the classical city. RICERCHE DI PEDAGOGIA E DIDATTICA, 59-68 [DOI: 10.6092/issn.1970-2221/7637].
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/10281/188159
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