Esophageal pressure (Pes) is usually measured in patients receiving mechanical ventilation and is used for the assessment of lung mechanics. However, its interpretation is complicated by the presence of cardiogenic oscillations (CGO). In this article we present a novel method for the reduction of CGO based on the identification of pressure templates. Similar approaches are known for the removal of electrocardiographic (ECG) artifacts from the electromyogram (EMG). The proposed method is tested on clinical recordings of patients under assisted spontaneous ventilation. Besides the improvement of the respiratory signals, the identified CGO templates can be used diagnostically when viewed in relation to corresponding ECG data. This approach is illustrated on a few sample datasets.

Grasshoff, J., Petersen, E., Eger, M., Bellani, G., Rostalski, P. (2017). A template subtraction method for the removal of cardiogenic oscillations on esophageal pressure signals. In Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS13 September 2017 (pp. 2235-2238). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. [10.1109/EMBC.2017.8037299].

A template subtraction method for the removal of cardiogenic oscillations on esophageal pressure signals

Bellani, G;
2017

Abstract

Esophageal pressure (Pes) is usually measured in patients receiving mechanical ventilation and is used for the assessment of lung mechanics. However, its interpretation is complicated by the presence of cardiogenic oscillations (CGO). In this article we present a novel method for the reduction of CGO based on the identification of pressure templates. Similar approaches are known for the removal of electrocardiographic (ECG) artifacts from the electromyogram (EMG). The proposed method is tested on clinical recordings of patients under assisted spontaneous ventilation. Besides the improvement of the respiratory signals, the identified CGO templates can be used diagnostically when viewed in relation to corresponding ECG data. This approach is illustrated on a few sample datasets.
Capitolo o saggio
Signal Processing; Biomedical Engineering; 1707; Health Informatics
English
Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS13 September 2017
2017
9781509028092
2017
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
2235
2238
8037299
Grasshoff, J., Petersen, E., Eger, M., Bellani, G., Rostalski, P. (2017). A template subtraction method for the removal of cardiogenic oscillations on esophageal pressure signals. In Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS13 September 2017 (pp. 2235-2238). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. [10.1109/EMBC.2017.8037299].
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/10281/174573
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