Aims: This article aims to (1) explore the levels of perceived insecurity in a sample of patients with mood or anxiety disorders and (2) assess whether living in 'big cities' can influence the levels of patients' perceived insecurity and social contacts compared to living in a non-urbanized context. Methods: A total of 24 Italian mental health centers (MHCs) have been invited to participate. Twenty patients consecutively accessing the MHC have been recruited. All patients have been assessed using validated assessment tools. Results: The sample consisted of 426 patients, mostly female, with a mean age of 45 years. Globally, 52.2% of patients had a diagnosis of mood disorders, and 37.8% had anxiety disorders. Half of the sample declared that the main feeling toward life is uncertainty; higher levels of pessimistic views toward life have been detected in patients living in urban areas. A positive association between negative attitudes toward life and higher levels of depressive and anxiety symptoms, poor social functioning and higher levels of perceived psychological distress has been found. Conclusion: Our findings confirm the presence of a common sense of perceived uncertainty among our sample. Such attitude toward life can have a detrimental impact on patients' psychological and physical well-being, contributing to high levels of distress.

Luciano, M., DE ROSA, S., Del Vecchio, V., Sampogna, G., Sbordone, D., Atti, A., et al. (2016). Perceived insecurity, mental health and urbanization: Results from a multicentric study. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL PSYCHIATRY, 62(3), 252-261 [10.1177/0020764016629694].

Perceived insecurity, mental health and urbanization: Results from a multicentric study

DE ROSA, STEFANIA ROSA CARLA
Secondo
;
CALO', SILVIA;FANTINI, ELENA;CARRA', GIUSEPPE;
2016

Abstract

Aims: This article aims to (1) explore the levels of perceived insecurity in a sample of patients with mood or anxiety disorders and (2) assess whether living in 'big cities' can influence the levels of patients' perceived insecurity and social contacts compared to living in a non-urbanized context. Methods: A total of 24 Italian mental health centers (MHCs) have been invited to participate. Twenty patients consecutively accessing the MHC have been recruited. All patients have been assessed using validated assessment tools. Results: The sample consisted of 426 patients, mostly female, with a mean age of 45 years. Globally, 52.2% of patients had a diagnosis of mood disorders, and 37.8% had anxiety disorders. Half of the sample declared that the main feeling toward life is uncertainty; higher levels of pessimistic views toward life have been detected in patients living in urban areas. A positive association between negative attitudes toward life and higher levels of depressive and anxiety symptoms, poor social functioning and higher levels of perceived psychological distress has been found. Conclusion: Our findings confirm the presence of a common sense of perceived uncertainty among our sample. Such attitude toward life can have a detrimental impact on patients' psychological and physical well-being, contributing to high levels of distress.
Articolo in rivista - Articolo scientifico
Perceived insecurity; social cohesion; uncertainty; urban mental health; urbanization;
Perceived insecurity; social cohesion; uncertainty; urban mental health; urbanization; Psychiatry and Mental Health
English
19-feb-2016
2016
62
3
252
261
none
Luciano, M., DE ROSA, S., Del Vecchio, V., Sampogna, G., Sbordone, D., Atti, A., et al. (2016). Perceived insecurity, mental health and urbanization: Results from a multicentric study. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL PSYCHIATRY, 62(3), 252-261 [10.1177/0020764016629694].
File in questo prodotto:
Non ci sono file associati a questo prodotto.

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/10281/126409
Citazioni
  • Scopus 17
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? 14
Social impact